Genetic Cloning Essay - 1926 Words

Cloning and the ability to manipulate and modify DNA has increased immensely in recent years. The field of genetic reproduction is creating a variety of unknown social and ethical consequences that are particular to our present time. Such consequences, although unknown now, of the manipulation of nature at such a primary biological level will have disastrous effects on the generations of the future. Cloning as a new science, concerns itself with the replication of organisms through asexual scientific method creating exact replications of the parent cell. However, cloning in the 90s has developed to the point where manipulation of human D.N.A is a very real prospect and many issues surrounding it must be addressed. These issues and the†¦show more content†¦Here it can be seen that the consequences of manipulating nature for our own uses are insidious if not unnecessary. Genetically engineered food products have caused a recent grand reaction of protest in Europe, as many farming communities there have refused to use imported genetically modified food crops that have been developed in America. From cows to potatoes almost all primary food markets have been affected by genetic engineering. America, endorsing such altered flora products does so in the name of conquesting world hunger. Although the evidence of genetically modified food crops, saving the world is scarce especially in third world countries. Ideally, the social potential for genetically modified food products is enormous as the problems of overpopulation can be addressed effectively if the access to such technology is truly made available to the people of the world. Human manipulation of fauna is a precarious field where outcomes are unknown. In more recent developments in the field of ‘cloning’ the case of ‘Dolly’, the genetically cloned sheep in the UK in 1997, evidence since of unknown problems have come to light. Recent scientific analysis (McCall, Yahoo.1999) has shown that the complex outcomes of the manipulation of fauna directly, are totally unpredictable. ‘Dolly’ was cloned three years ago and has apparently developed successfully, until close analysis has shown that in fact dolly has theShow MoreRelatedGenetic Cloning2214 Words   |  9 Pagestechniques in genetic engineering to produce human clones. Up until now genetic engineering and cloning has been used to clone plants, unicellular organisms, amphibians and simple mammals. This has led to significant advances in agriculture, industry, and medicine. Newer techniques in genetic engineering have enabled scientists to clone more complex mammals and opened up the possibility of cloning humans. Although there are many poten tial benefits to this technology, the prospect of cloning humans hasRead MoreThe Controversy of Genetic Cloning873 Words   |  3 Pages Genetic cloning is one of the most controversial topics of all time. People, specifically scientists, are constantly searching for ways to improve the quality of human life. As a result, they began genetically engineering animals and are currently in search of a method to genetically engineer humans as well; which is called human cloning. There are many reasons why people should not go forward with this step since genetic cloning, consequently human cloning, does not respect nature nor does itRead MoreThe Potential Misuse of Genetic Engineering and Cloning556 Words   |  2 Pagestechnology. Genetics are being experimented which could alter human evolution. This technology, genetic alteration, is close to being used by the public. Cloning is a form of genetic alteration and experimentation. More legislation should be passed to further restrict g enetic experimentation due to the possible misuses of the technology. There are many different forms of cloning. There is cloning in nature which helps with farming and has been around for thousands of year. The cloning of animalsRead MoreThe Controversy Of Cloning And Genetic Engineering Essay2004 Words   |  9 Pagesour limit and Eternity our measurement – Marcus Garvey (1887-1940). Cloning and genetically modifying humans is now more attainable than ever due to strides made by science. With a relatively short history, cloning and genetic engineering have been a new concept for many people in society with the first proof of cloning being dolly the sheep, the first successful clone born by the somatic cell nuclear-transfer procedure [1]. Cloning over the years has evolved and now could be used to someday help peopleRead MoreEthics of Human Cloning and Genetic Engineering Essay1843 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION When the Roslin Institutes first sheep cloning work was announced in March 1996 the papers were full of speculation about its long-term implications. Because of this discovery, the media’s attention has focused mainly on discussion of the possibility, of cloning humans. In doing so, it has missed the much more immediate impact of this work on how we use animals. Its not certain this would really lead to flocks of cloned lambs in the fields of rural America, or clinically reproducibleRead MoreCloning : An Controversial Article Titled Experimental Genetic And Human Evolution Promoting Human Cloning2487 Words   |  10 PagesRohini Krishnan Professor Sara Goering PHIL 242 21st November 2014 Reproductive Cloning Joshua Lederberg’s controversial article titled â€Å"Experimental Genetic and Human Evolution† promoting human cloning, published in the 60’s sparked the widespread debate on cloning that would continue for decades to come. Leon Kass, leader of the President’s council of bioethics and a prominent figure in this debate, engaged in a lively debate with Lederberg where he argued that the â€Å"programmed reproduction ofRead MoreWe Must Educate Ourselves Before Passing Laws Restricting Cloning and Genetic Engineering1936 Words   |  8 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Biotechnology and genetic engineering involve the cloning of animal cells and organisms, but they also involve the alteration of an organism in an effort to make it more perfect, whether it is a crop, an animal, or even a human being. Obviously the cloning of humans or the cloning of human cells is much different than the cloning of genetically superior livestock or a better quality, higher yielding fo od crop, and people throughout the world realize this. The cloning of human beings has becomeRead MoreReplicating Genetic Cloning To Produce Red Fluorescent Protein1359 Words   |  6 PagesReplicating Genetic Cloning to Produce Red Fluorescent Protein Introduction: Genetic engineering has been used by scientists to create proteins in different amounts to adapt bacteria and now students will have the chance to learn and replicate different procedures (Amgen Biotech Experience, 2015). One recent discovery was that because of genetic engineering you can release insulin at your own free will through your phone. This was tested on a diabetic mouse that had an implant that was shown withRead MorePros And Cons Of Cloning1106 Words   |  5 PagesCloning is a number of processes that are used to create genetically identical copies of an organism. Researchers have cloned a number of biological materials, such as genes, cells, tissues and whole organisms, including sheep s and horses. Cloning can happen naturally in identical twins, but it can also be done in a lab. (Cloning Fact Sheet). Pros: . Parents with no eggs and sperm can create children that are genetically related to them. . Endangered plants and animals can be cloned to saveRead MoreThe Effects Of Cloning On The World Today? Should Scientists Advance Further Through Experimentation Of Human Cloning?940 Words   |  4 PagesHow has the idea of cloning affected the world today? Should scientists advance further through experimentation of human cloning? Cloning is a generic term that describes the fabrication of a biological material with the same genetic makeup as that of the original or copied material. Mammalian cloning has its benefits, such as the eradication of defective genes (gene cloning), the use of cloning as an alternative infertility treatment (reproductive cloning), and the provision of a companion of sorts

The Beatitudes Of The Bible - 762 Words

The Nursing Beatitudes The beatitudes in the Bible, Matthew chapter 5, are known as the code of ethics for the disciples. It is used frequently as a foundation for medical missionary field work. Large Christian organization as Samaritan’s Purses, Oversea Missionary Fellowship (OMF) and Mà ©decins Sans Frontià ¨res (MSF), known internationally in English as Doctors without Borders, continue to practice and assist worldwide with high ethics and compassion based on the teachings and principles in the Bible. Early History of Advanced Nurse Practitioners In 1860s, Catherine Lawrence and other nurses provided anesthesia for soldiers wounded during the Civil War due to physician shortage (American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, n.d.). These nurses practiced as an advanced practiced registered nurse (APRN) without formal educational program. Nurses worked during the Civil War simply saw the needs to provide assistance to the wounded soldiers, and show compassion to these men during difficult time. Their stories and courage reminds me of Matthew 5:4 (New International Version) â€Å"Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.† After the civil war, formal advance nurse education was not recognized by the public until 100 years later, and today, there are approximately 267,000 APRNs in the United States according to National Council of State Board of Nursing (n.d.). Christian Mission Organization Nursing continue to evolve since 1860s.Chrisitan mission organization asShow MoreRelatedBible: The Beatitudes in Jesus Sermon on a Mount Essay example1205 Words   |  5 Pagespeople listening of a list of ‘beatitudes’. The beatitudes are the objective of human actuality and the purpose for all our acts. Christ implies that if we live according to the beatitudes that we will experience the happiness of heaven in this life. Each beatitude asks something different of us, some being harder to carry out than others, however, every single one of them is achievable and can be demonstrated on different scales. A modernization of each beatitudes could be done like this. 1. â€Å"BlessedRead MoreEssay on Exegesis of Matthew915 Words   |  4 PagesExegesis of the Gospel according to Matthew Chapter 5:3-12 The Eight Beatitudes In Matthews Gospel, starting with Chapter five verses three through twelve, Jesus tells us of the Eight Beatitudes. These verses are much like The Ten Commandments in nature, but more philosophical:  · Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.  · Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.  · Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the Earth.  · Blessed are thoseRead MoreThe Beatitudes Is Not Only A Blessing1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe Beatitudes may appear as if they are merely a simple arrangement of blessings, but in reality they are full of meaning and beyond any ordinary passage in the Bible. Every line in the Beatitudes is not only a blessing, but a call for action directed towards the people of Israel. The passage seems to focus on Jesus as he speaks to his disciples and the crowd listening about how they could achieve the righteousness that will create the foundation of Heaven. He is not simply encouraging people toRead More machiavelli Essay880 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Ten Commandments and the Beatitudes. Machiavelli wrote to gain control of a principality one must be brutal. (I)f you are a prince in possession of a newly acquired state and deem it necessary. . . to annihilate those who can or must attack you. . . . , you must do so to protect your principality. He gave the example of Duke Valentinos slaying of his nobles to maintain order, saying if Valentino had not killed his men, Valentino would have lost power. The Bible strongly forbids the killingRead MoreEssay on Beowulf - Profile Of An Epic Hero586 Words   |  3 Pagesthe 6th and 7th century, England was converting to Christianity. In view of the fact that most of the sayings in Beowulf are Germanic paganistic sayings I believe that since the narrator was Christian, he incorporated many of the sayings to be in beatitude form and that it seems clear that he only referred to one god instead of many which is the ideal way of Paganism. When we first begin to read Beowulf even the description of Grendel as the â€Å"grim demon† has many translated words of a Christian cultureRead MoreThe And God1492 Words   |  6 PagesOld and New Testament over the lapse of this fall semester. Interpreting these books of the Bible aroused a plethora of questions such as what is God like and how is God portrayed to others according to these books? Biblical hermeneutics approach, the topic of the doctrine to understand what is the essence of God by using a number of His individual attributes. Of all of God’s personalities found in the Bible, there are three essential characteristics of the biblical understanding of God. When consideringRead MoreEssay The Sermon on the Mountain1543 Words   |  7 Pagesand Luke 6:20-26, and beatitudes in general, are no different. The Sermon on the Mount, found in Mark 5-7, is generally referred to as the greatest sermon ever preached. Jesus begins His sermon by stating the eight beatitudes, and the passage in Luke 6:20-26 contains a subset of these beatitudes combined with a corresponding set of woes. There are two genres used in this passage. Each of the first four statements begins with â€Å"blessed are.† These statements are called beatitudes and are used commonlyRead MoreThe Differences Between The And Of The People And African American Culture1404 Words   |  6 Pagesand abide by. These morals are preached through The 10 commandments and Beatitudes. The Ten Commandments are eternal gospel principles, which God revealed to Moses in Exodus 20:1–17. Likewise, The Beatitudes are the eight declarations of blessedness, spoken by Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount, in Matthew 5:3-12. However, despite the fact that we have been given the gift of the 10 Commandments and Beatitudes, it is not unforeseen that due to our free will and sinful nature, manyRead MoreCommunity s Non Profit Mental Health Organizations1678 Words   |  7 Pagesdisorder. Number two and three are the most common beliefs† (Frank Viola, 2013). Although people have a very negative view of this issue, the bible does not say anything specific about mental disorders, but it states that â€Å"we must help the weak and remember 0the words of the Lord Jesus, how he himself said, It is more blessed to give than to receive† (The Holy Bible, Acts. 20-35). This explains that we must help those who need it the most when the opportunity is present since it is what the Lord commandsRead MoreThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagesauthoritative titles in the novel contribute to the tyrannical Gileadean political system by imposing the impression that the Gileadean regime is vindicated by this â€Å"correct biblical order.† In addition to promoting a biblical hierarchy of power, the Bible is twisted and manipulated repeatedly in order to justify the exploitation of human beings to serve the purpose of the Gileadean government. The commanders read the story of Rachel before the Ceremony as a biblical example for forcing certain women

The Importance of Memory Free Essays

The importance of memory What will happen if all human lost their memory? What if we can’t remember anything anymore? Can our society keep running? Can we live? The answer is simple. We can’t live without memory and the modern society will be destroyed. Here I’ll explain to you one by one. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Memory or any similar topic only for you Order Now Memory plays a big role in our life. It is the processes by which information is encoded, stored, and retrieved. Everything we see, we do, we think, will goes to memory and transform to implicit or explicit memory. Which will be saved in our brain. We could recall it anytime, even I’m using my implicit memory to type this report. Simply, our daily life is formed by memory, without it, we’re nothing. Why? If we don’t have memory, we can’t learn. Learning requires memory, if we’re unable to learn anything, we can only follow our basic instincts to live such as eating or having sexual intercourse. We’ll be worse than beasts if we live like that. Furthermore, we won’t be able to recognize anything. Somebody doubt that can we still learn from classical conditioning? The answer is no, because we can’t save the conditioned stimulus in brain, we don’t even remember we’re triggered by stimulus. Therefore, we won’t elicit by any conditioned stimulus. So if Pavlov’s dog don’t have memory, the whole theory won’t even exist. Without memory, we’ll lost many of our abilities and skills. Such as, languages, recognition. Unless we record everything we saw immediately and save it in a notebook. If human started with no memory, the modern society won’t be formed. Memory is an important part of what keeps society together, what shapes our culture, and what shapes us as individuals. We will be unable to develop anything. There won’t be revolution, human history can’t go further without memory. Therefore, It’s disastrous if human don’t have memory at all. If we totally without implicit memory, human simply won’t exist. Breathing is an implicit memory. No one taught you to breathe, you just do it when you are born. If we don’t have implicit memory, no human will exist unless ape don’t have to breath. But it’s impossible that all human lost both his explicit and implicit memory, so the above parts is only a imagination. Let’s move on and talk about those people who have memory disorders such as Amnesia and Alzheimer’s disease. Memory disorders hinders the storage, retention and recollection of memories. That means their memory system are malfunctioned. The consequences could be very serious. Assume that i have Alzheimer’s disease, If i forget to lock my car, i i may lost it. If i forget to turn off my gas stove, it may cause explosion and I’ll die. As you can see, If we have memory disorders, we’ll face many troubles in our life, some are even life-threatening. Throw the with or without away, I’m now move on to next point. Which is how memory affect our personality and behaviour. Everyone got their own special personality. Memory has a deep influence on our personality, especially the early memories like your childhood. The best way to learn how early memories affect personality is to look at an example that analyzes someone’s early memories. Here is one early memories of a middle aged man:â€Å"My little sister ate all the sweets in the box then when my mother asked her who did it she said that i am the one who ate them. I felt really angry†. Its clear that this guy has developed the belief that women are evil and that was perfectly aligned with his unexplained fear of the opposite sex. According to individual psychology all of the person’s personality traits, beliefs, behaviour, thoughts and memories can be perfectly aligned to reflect the psychological goals he wants to reach. In the previous example one of the man’s goals was to avoid women not to get harmed by them because he believed that they were evil. When we aligned his current psychological problems, his personality traits with his early memories we were able to see the full picture. Furthermore, there are some movies which can gives you more examples and perspectives, i recommend Frailty (2001), comprehensively explained how a religious fanatic father’s visions lead to a series of murders by his son. To conclude, the importance of memory can’t be measure , a person needs proper memory or he can’t live normally and healthily, a society needs people like this to run or we’ll back to stone age. How to cite The Importance of Memory, Essay examples

Funeral Blues Essay Example For Students

Funeral Blues Essay W.H. Auden wrote Funeral Blues the poem. Wystan Hugh Auden (1907-1973) was born in York, England, and later became and American citizen. Auden was the founder for a generation of English poets, such as C. Day Lewis, and Stephen Spender. Audens earlier works were composed of a Marxist outlook with a knowledge of Freudian Psychology. Later works consisted of professing Christianity, and what he considered increasing conservatism. In 1946 Auden emigrated and became an American citizen. While in America he composed many verse plays, travel memoirs, and Opera lyrics. His last years of life were spent traveling and collaborating works of influential criticism. Funeral Blues Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone,Prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone,Silence the pianos and muffled drumBring out the coffin, let the mourners come. Let aeroplanes circle moaning overheadScribbling on the sky the message He Is Dead,Tie crepe bows round the white necks of the public doves,Let the traffic policemen wear black cotton gloves. He was my North, my South, my East and West,My working week and my Sunday rest,My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song;I thought that love would last forever: I was wrong. The stars are not wanted now: put out every one,Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun,Pour away the ocean and sweep up the woods;For nothing now can ever good. Funeral Blues is a Song poem, in which it has a certain rhythm, or beat, which can be sung to. This poem is called a blues song. The blues were originally music developed by the slaves in the south that spoke of sadness, pain, or a time of loss. Blues songs were traditionally composed of three-line stanzas where the first two lines are identical and followed by a concluding riming third line. However, Auden does not include the three-line stanzas in his poem, and it is written in a freestyle form with the rhyming pattern: AA, BB, CC, DD, EE, FF, GG, HH. Death is the subject of this poem, and becomes clear when Auden says, Bring out the coffin, let the mourners come, . This poems topic has to do with someone close to the narrator dyeing possibly a lover. Auden uses a great deal of imagery in this poem; such as, Tie crepe bows round the white necks of the public doves, where he is talking about making the doves suitable for a funeral. The tone of this poem, the attitude the writer spea ks in, is very depressing and gloomy. For nothing now can ever come to any good, . He is obviously upset about the one that he has lost and is in mourning. The diction of this poem is Modern English with many allusions. He was my North, my South, my East and West, My working week and my Sunday rest, My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song; this quote shows how close the narrator was to his lover, and how the narrator was deeply in love with him. Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun, Pour away the ocean and sweep up the woods; . At the end of this poem, Audin personifies the sun, moon, ocean, and woods; he does not see any point in there beauty anymore now that the lover has died, and wants them to pack up and leave. Throughout this poem the narrator also uses other symbols to explain how the good things in life mean nothing now that the lover is dead. Rime and Rhythm I thought that love would last forever, I was wrong: I thought that this poem was very well written. Auden does an excellent job of using both old qualities of blues, and adding in his own ideas. Using a great deal of allusions, imagery, and personification made it easier to understand what he is feeling. Most of the poem was clear except the sex of the narrator, I believe the narrator to be a male, which would make him gay. The reason I believe this is because the poem seems to be written in a more masculine way than feminine. There is no evidence of this, but I feel as though it was a male narrator. The sex of the narrator is not a major concern in this poem, but it an interesting point, especially for the time era it was written in, when homosexuals were considered dirty. Funeral Blues was a great poem with a lot of imagery, which made it easier for you to understand how the narrator was feeling the whole time, and how he thought that without his lover, the world m eant nothing.